Don Cameron interview Part 1 

Category: oral-history

Catalogue number: OH0002

Picture of Don Cameron

Details

Description:

Interview with Donald Cameron discussing his early life, career in aeronautical engineering, and pioneering ballooning achievements.

 

Highlights

1. Early Life and Family Background

  • Donald Cameron was born in Glasgow in 1939.
  • His father worked in civil service and served in the army in North Africa during WWII.
  • His mother, who had worked as a telephonist, died of breast cancer when he was about two years old.
  • Donald was raised by his grandparents, with his grandfather being a practical engineer who influenced his interest in engineering.

2. Education and Early Interests

  • Donald attended Alan Glen's School in Glasgow, which was science-based and fee-paying, but he received a bursary.
  • His favorite subjects were science-related, and he was a member of the Air Training Corps (ATC).
  • He learned about aircraft systems, Morse code, and had his first flight in a Lincoln bomber through ATC.
  • He achieved his private pilot's license (PPL) in 1957 or 1958, flying Tiger Moths.

3. University and Career Beginnings

  • Donald studied aeronautical engineering at the University of Glasgow starting in 1959.
  • He joined the University Air Squadron and flew Chipmunks, accumulating about 300 hours.
  • He worked at various aircraft manufacturing plants during summers, including Scottish Aviation at Prestwick.
  • He graduated in 1961 with Second Class Honours and pursued a master's degree at Cornell University, funded by a bursary.

4. Ballooning Beginnings

  • Donald's interest in ballooning was sparked by Giles Bulmer at the Bristol Gliding Club.
  • The group decided to build their own balloon, the Bristol Belle, due to the high cost of purchasing one.
  • The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot air balloon in Britain, with its first successful flight in July 1967.
  • The balloon was red and white, and the group funded their activities by doing shows and demonstrations.

5. Formation of Omega Balloons and Cameron Balloons

  • Omega Balloons was founded by Donald Cameron, Mark Westwood, Jerry Turnbull, and Leslie Goldsmith.
  • The group eventually split, and Donald founded Cameron Balloons in 1971.
  • Cameron Balloons started in the basement of Donald's house and later moved to a church hall.
  • The company steadily grew, producing about one balloon per month initially.

6. Notable Projects and Expeditions

  • In 1971, Cameron Balloons built the Golden Eagle balloon for a film shoot over the Sahara.
  • The expedition involved traveling through Portugal, Spain, Morocco, Algeria, and Niger, with various challenges including border crossings and political instability.
  • The ballooning conditions in the Sahara were best in the early morning due to calm weather.

7. Attempt to Cross the Atlantic

  • Donald Cameron attempted to cross the Atlantic by balloon in 1978, sponsored by Zanussi.
  • The gondola was designed by Angus Primrose and was a survival boat that could sail.
  • The balloon had a gas cell within a hot air balloon, but a split in the gas cell led to the abandonment of the attempt 100 miles from France.
  • The crew consisted of Donald Cameron and Christopher Davey, and they flew for a total of 96 hours.

The press reaction was significant, with coverage of the attempt and its challenges.

Interviewer: Jonathan Kempster
Interview date: 7 November 2023
Transcript pdf (click to open in new tab):Transcript of Don Cameron oral history Pt 1.pdf
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